Microsoft created the New Technology File System in 1993, and it is now the most widely used file system in Windows. However, it does offer more compatibility with other operating systems and removable storage devices.Ī FAT gets utilized most often for removable storage devices, such as digital cameras, Smart TVs, and other portable devices. It is the older of the two file systems and therefore isn’t as efficient or advanced. Microsoft created the File Allocation Table file system in 1977 and it is considered the most straightforward, zero frills type file system supported by Windows NT. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of the NTFS file system and whether NTFS has a file size limit. While both FAT and NTFS were created by Microsoft, each has different benefits and disadvantages related to compatibility, security, and flexibility. The file systems use a set of rules to control how data is stored and retrieved on a storage device.
Windows-supported operating systems rely on one of two different types of file systems: File Allocation Table (FAT) or New Technology File System (NTFS).